Moon shots (adventures with a long lens – 2)

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So, as discussed in a previous post (here), my step father gave me his Vivitar 500mm lens and 2x teleconverter when I visited for Christmas and I’ve been looking for an opportunity to get out and play with it.  Last night, one finally presented itself and I went out to take several photos of a nearly full moon.

To recap, I’m putting the 500mm lens, 2x converter, and adapter ring on my Cannon T2i and mounting it on a Benro B1.  Just to prove I wasn’t looking at some super moon or perched atop a great peak, I took a number of shots with my 18mm and 250mm lenses (see those, here).  And finally, as indicated by the 18mm shot, I was huddled among the buildings of my apartment complex (and their lights, more on that in a moment).

The first thing I noticed was that aiming the lens was a lot like aiming a rifle scope, and required “getting it close” looking along the tube until the moon showed up in the eyepiece.  Secondly, the moon moves! (at least when you’re zoomed in ;-)).  I quickly found that I had, at best ~60 seconds with the moon in frame and was repeatedly aiming just above the moon, waiting for it to traverse into screen, and then taking 4 or 5 shots (fewer if I was changing setting and had to wait for the camera to settle) and then readjusting.

Which brings me to the big one…the setup was incredibly sensitive to vibration.  Initially I had the Benro’s vertical post extended fully, but retracted it to the bottom and added leg height to improve the geometry’s stability.  This helped, but ultimately the lens’ length and inertia prove a bit much for a ¼” mount post and shaking is inevitable.  The immediate work around was to use a wireless remote with a 2 second delay and to not use the back screen preview (this puts the mirror down for real time display on the back panel of the camera and results in additional mechanical motion -IE vibration) during the shot.  

Even with all of these mods, some vibration could still be seen through the eye piece when the shutter went off.  I’ve read that it is possible to modify the camera settings to fix the mechanical shutter, but I have not had a chance to verify and experiment.  So, instead, I tried cranking up the shutter speed at the price of ISO and F stop… with some success. Notably, the B&W shown here was shot at 1/800 and 3200, while the “yellow” one over in the photography section was 1/200 and 400.  Note, I don’t list the F stop because I was adjusting it manually on the lens and didn’t think to write it down…  (must remember to be patient and thorough, grasshopper)

Ultimately, I got some good shots of the moon for 20 minutes spent depriving  my neighbors of the apartment sidewalks.  That said, they were a little soft.  I think this boils down to two sources; 1) the vibration and 2) I’m not convinced the lens is getting to a true “infinity” focus.  This latter I suspect because the focus ring hit an internal stop before the inf. symbol got to the center f-stop marker and the moon just didn’t seem to quite get sharp in the view finder.  

All in all, much fun.  Next steps might include

1) a better mounting system

2) research on if infinite focus is achievable

3) just buying a telescope 😉

Cheers,

DH

P.S.  If you like knowing more about the sun and moon and when to look for them in great photo opportunities, I highly recommend the Photographer’s Ephemeris. Available in many flavors, including mobile.  Never leave home without it!